Tips
for NRIs to buy house in India:-
Most
non-resident Indians and persons of Indian origin want to buy a house in
India
for themselves or for their family. Generally, NRIs/PIOs have a doubt in their mind
as to whether they can invest in a residential house property in
India
by remitting funds from overseas under the current foreign exchange regulations. This
article attempts to address those concerns.
Who are NRIs/PIOs?
It
is first important to understand how the law defines NRI. NRI refers to an Indian
citizen who is residing outside
India
. PIO here refers to an individual (not being a citizen of select countries such as
Pakistan
,
China
and
Bangladesh
) who at any time held an Indian Passport or whose father or grandfather was a citizen
of
India
.
What can they buy?
They
can acquire any immovable property in
India
other than agricultural land, plantation and farm house. These days a number of options
are available to buy houses of international standard with all the facilities such
as club house and gymnasium.
Money for that buy
An
NRI/PIO may use his own funds to acquire immovable property. He can also avail of
a housing loan for this purpose.
Own funds — the NRI’s own funds means
money received in India by way of inward remittance from overseas out of income earned
overseas or personal savings outside India or funds held in non-resident external
(NRE) or non-resident ordinary (NRO) or foreign currency (non-resident) (FCNR) bank
account.
Housing loans from banks —
Authorised banks have been permitted to provide a housing loan to an NRI/PIO for acquisition
of a residential accommodation in
India
. This is, however, subject to certain conditions. The quantum of loans, margin money
and the period of repayment is at par with the housing loans provided to residents
in India; the loan amount cannot be credited to the NRE/FCNR account; it has to be
fully secured by equitable mortgage of the property proposed to be acquired, and if
necessary, also by lien on the NRI’s/PIO’s other assets in India; the installment
of loan and interest and other charges has to be paid by the NRI/PIO by remittances
from outside India through normal banking channels or out of funds in the NRE/FCNR/NRO
account in India. In the last case, the loan and interest can also be repaid out of
the rental income of such property.